{"id":13,"date":"2021-09-05T10:55:53","date_gmt":"2021-09-05T10:55:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alikamburoglu.com.tr\/?page_id=13"},"modified":"2021-09-11T13:34:01","modified_gmt":"2021-09-11T13:34:01","slug":"sri-lanka-hakkinda","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/alikamburoglu.com.tr\/en\/sri-lanka-hakkinda\/","title":{"rendered":"About Sri Lanka"},"content":{"rendered":"<table border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"3\" width=\"40%\">Country Name<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 304px;\" src=\"https:\/\/srilanka.org.tr\/userfiles\/images\/img-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"3\">:<\/td>\n<td>Conventional form<\/td>\n<td>:<\/td>\n<td width=\"60%\">Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Location<\/td>\n<td>:<\/td>\n<td>An island off the south-eastern cost shores of India, 880 km north of the equator, in the Indian Ocean.\u00a0It locate between 5 \u00b0 55 \u2019and 9 \u00b0 50\u2019 North Latitude and between 79 \u00b0 31 \u2019and 81 \u00b0 53\u2019 East Longitude.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>National Flag<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>National Logo<\/td>\n<td>:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>:<\/td>\n<td><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 201px;\" src=\"https:\/\/srilanka.org.tr\/userfiles\/images\/img-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 98px;\" src=\"https:\/\/srilanka.org.tr\/userfiles\/images\/img-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Dstance<\/td>\n<td>:<\/td>\n<td>Area<\/td>\n<td>:<\/td>\n<td>65,525 sq km<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>Coastline<\/td>\n<td>:<\/td>\n<td>1,340 km<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>breadth (West to East)<\/p>\n<p>Length (North to South)<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>225 km<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div>433 km<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Capital<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>:<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\">Sri Jayewardenepura Kotte<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Commercial capital<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 254px;\" src=\"https:\/\/srilanka.org.tr\/userfiles\/images\/img-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Administrative divisions<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>:<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Colombo<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>9 Provinces (Central, North Central, North Eastern, North Western, Sabaragamuwa, Southern, Uva, Western, Eastern Province)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<div>\n<p>Government<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Independence<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>Time zone<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>International dialling code<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Electricity<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td>:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>:<\/p>\n<p>:<\/p>\n<p>:<\/p>\n<p>:<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\">Sri Lanka is a free, independent and sovereign nation. A President, who is also elected by the people, exercises executive power.\u00a0 Legislative power is exercised by the Parliament, elected by universal franchise on proportional representation basis. Sri Lanka enjoys a multi-party system. In the Republic of Sri Lanka sovereignty is in the People and is inalienable. Sovereignty includes the powers of government, fundamental rights and the franchise<\/p>\n<div>4th\u00a0February 1948<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Sri Lanka Standard Time is five and a half hours ahead of GMT.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>+94<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>230, 240 volts, 50 cycles AC. If you travel with a laptop computer bring a stabilizer<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Population<\/td>\n<td>:<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\">21.67 million<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Population Density (2019)<\/td>\n<td>:<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\">348 persons per sq.\u00a0km<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Literacy Rate (2018)<\/td>\n<td>:<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\">Average: 92.5%, Male: 93.4%, Female: 91.6%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>languages<\/td>\n<td>:<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\">Sinhala and Tamil are the official languages.\u00a0Widely English is spoken and understood.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Demography (2012 census report)<\/td>\n<td>:<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\">Sinhalese (74.9%), Sri Lankan Tamils \u200b\u200b(11.2%), Indian Tamils \u200b\u200b(4.1%), Muslims (9.2%), Burgher (descendants of Dutch and Portuguese colonist) and others 0.5%.<\/p>\n<p>Buddhist constitutes 70.1%, Hindu 12.6%, Islam 9.7%, Roman Catholic 6.2% and Other Christian 1.4%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Climate<\/td>\n<td>:<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\">Low country &#8211; tropical, min.24.6 \u00b0 C &#8211; max.32.3 \u00b0 C and Hill country &#8211; cooler, min.\u00a018.4 \u00b0 C &#8211; max.\u00a027.6 \u00b0 C.\u00a0The south-west monsoon brings rain to the western, southern and central regions from May to July, While the north-eastern monsoon occurs in the north and east in December and January<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Highest mountain<\/td>\n<td>:<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\">Pidurutalagala, 2,524m<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Highest Waterfall<\/td>\n<td>:<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\">Bambarakanda, 263m<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Economy<\/td>\n<td>:<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\">In 1977 Sri Lanka introduced open economy regime becoming the first South Asian country to start with open economy trade policy.\u00a0Sri Lanka\u2019s main exports items are Textiles &amp; Garments, Rubber products, Tea, Spices, Fisheries products, Coconut based products, Gems &amp; Precious Stones.\u00a0Sri Lanka\u2019s main imports are food products, refined petroleum &amp; crude oil, Machinery &amp; Mechanical appliances, vehicles &amp; parts, Iron &amp; Steel, Fabrics etc.<\/p>\n<p>Sri Lanka entered into Free &amp; Preferential Trade Agreements with India, Pakistan, Singapore &amp; member of Regional Trade Arrangements such as Asia Pacific Trade Agreement (APTA), SAARC Preferential Trading Arrangement (SAPTA) and South Asia Free Trade Area (SAFTA).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Labor force<\/td>\n<td>:<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\">25.3% of the labor population is employed in agriculture, 27.6% in industry and 47.1% in services: 40.4% (2019-Central bank report.) The unemployment rate is 4.4% (2018 est.)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Currency<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>:<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\">\n<table border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Sri Lanka Rupees<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Rs 20 Note: Front of the note<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 428px;\" src=\"https:\/\/srilanka.org.tr\/userfiles\/images\/img-5.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<h4>Back of the note<\/h4>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 428px;\" src=\"https:\/\/srilanka.org.tr\/userfiles\/images\/img-6.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<h4>Rs.\u00a050 Note: Front of the note<\/h4>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 446px;\" src=\"https:\/\/srilanka.org.tr\/userfiles\/images\/img-7.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<h4>Back of the note<\/h4>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 446px;\" src=\"https:\/\/srilanka.org.tr\/userfiles\/images\/img-8.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<h4>Rs.\u00a0100 Note: Front of the note<\/h4>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 442px;\" src=\"https:\/\/srilanka.org.tr\/userfiles\/images\/img-9.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<h4>Back of the note<\/h4>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 442px;\" src=\"https:\/\/srilanka.org.tr\/userfiles\/images\/img-10.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<h4>Rs.\u00a0500 Note: Front of the note<\/h4>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 438px;\" src=\"https:\/\/srilanka.org.tr\/userfiles\/images\/img-11.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Back of the note<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 444px;\" src=\"https:\/\/srilanka.org.tr\/userfiles\/images\/img-12.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<h4>Rs.1000 Note: Front of the note<\/h4>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 444px;\" src=\"https:\/\/srilanka.org.tr\/userfiles\/images\/img-13.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<h4>\u00a0Back of the Note<\/h4>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 449px;\" src=\"https:\/\/srilanka.org.tr\/userfiles\/images\/img-14.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Rs.\u00a05000 Note: Front of the note<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 442px;\" src=\"https:\/\/srilanka.org.tr\/userfiles\/images\/img-15.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<h4>Back of the Note<\/h4>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 448px;\" src=\"https:\/\/srilanka.org.tr\/userfiles\/images\/img-16.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Coins in circulation<\/p>\n<div>\n<h2>New Series of Circulation Coins &#8211; 2017<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0px; vertical-align: middle; width: 585px;\" src=\"https:\/\/srilanka.org.tr\/userfiles\/images\/img-17.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Visa<\/td>\n<td>:<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\">Please refer\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.immigration.gov.lk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">www.immigration.gov.lk<\/a>\u00a0or\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.eta.gov.lk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">www.eta.gov.lk<\/a>\u00a0websites or Consult local Sri Lankan embassy, \u200b\u200bconsulate, tourist office or your travel agent for detailed information.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Working Week<\/td>\n<td>:<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\">Sri Lanka works a five-day week, from Monday to Friday.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Business Hours<\/td>\n<td>:<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\">Government offices 8.30 am &#8211; 4.15 pm, from Monday to Friday.\u00a0Private Sector: 9.00 am -5 pm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Cultural Heritage<\/td>\n<td>:<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\">Sri Lanka\u2019s cultural depth is recognized by UNESCO, which has declared six archaeological World Heritage Sites in the country<\/p>\n<p>The sacred city of Anuradhapura<\/p>\n<p>The ancient city of Polonnaruwa<\/p>\n<p>The golden temple of Dambulla<\/p>\n<p>The ancient city of Sigiriya<\/p>\n<p>The sacred city of Kandy<\/p>\n<p>The old town of Galle and its fortifications<\/p>\n<p>(The seventh World Heritage Site in Sri Lanka is an ecological<\/p>\n<p>example, The Sinharaja Forest Reserve.)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Important websites<\/td>\n<td>:<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mfa.gov.lk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/mfa.gov.lk\/<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0(Foreign Ministry of Sri Lanka)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.tourismmin.gov.lk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.tourismmin.gov.lk\/<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0(Ministry of Tourism of Sri Lanka)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.srilankateaboard.lk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.srilankateaboard.lk\/<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0(Sri Lanka tea board)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.immigration.gov.lk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.immigration.gov.lk\/<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0(Department of Immigration and Emigration of Sri Lanka)<\/p>\n<div>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/investsrilanka.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/investsrilanka.com\/<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0(Board of Investment of Sri Lanka)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.drc.gov.lk\/intro\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.drc.gov.lk\/intro\/<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0(Department of the Registrar of the Companies)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.drc.gov.lk\/intro\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.drc.gov.lk\/intro\/<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0(Sri Lanka Export Development Board)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbsl.gov.lk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.cbsl.gov.lk\/<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0(The Cantal Bank of Sri Lanka)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Country Name<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; : Conventional form : Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka Location : An island off the south-eastern cost<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/alikamburoglu.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/alikamburoglu.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/alikamburoglu.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alikamburoglu.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alikamburoglu.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/alikamburoglu.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":225,"href":"https:\/\/alikamburoglu.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13\/revisions\/225"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/alikamburoglu.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}